Woman Holding a Balance
Johannes Vermeer · c. 1664
Explore the painting
A Last Judgment hangs behind the woman, with jewelry on the table before her. The museum connects the empty, balanced scales with moderation and self-examination. Vermeer adjusted the apparent height of the framed picture to make the balance clear against the light wall. A small compositional change strengthens the relationship between the two images.
A white head covering surrounds the face. Soft light reveals the woman's attention to the balance.
A delicate balance hangs from her hand. Its pans are empty and level, a point central to the museum's interpretation of moderation.
A Last Judgment hangs behind her. Its heavenly judgment of human life is brought into relation with the small domestic action.
A blue cloth spreads across the table beside jewelry. The precious objects enter the museum's reading as earthly treasures.
Her left hand rests near the table edge. The still pose supports the other hand's precise handling of the delicate balance.
Vermeer adjusted the framed picture's boundary so that the balance would appear against a light area. This shows how carefully the objects' relationship was arranged. The association with examining one's conscience remains an interpretation grounded in their combination.
- Medium
- oil on canvas
- Collection
- National Gallery of Art, Washington
- Dimensions
- Painted surface, 39.7 × 35.5 cm
- Accession number
- 1942.9.97
Sources
Reproduction of a public-domain artwork. Image licence