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Paintings

The Railway

Édouard Manet · 1873

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The Railway — Édouard Manet
Gift of Horace Havemeyer in memory of his mother, Louisine W. Havemeyer; National Gallery of Art, Washington · National Gallery of Art, Washington

The woman faces the viewer while the child looks through the railing toward the railway. Their relationship is unestablished. Manet joins a private garden with new urban infrastructure. The barrier and the two different gazes leave the encounter open to more than one reading.

The seated woman looks directly outward. Her gaze is encountered before the setting beyond the railing becomes clear.

The girl turns her back to the viewer. Her attention follows something concealed beyond the fence and steam.

The child's arm reaches toward the railing. The gesture emphasizes the physical barrier between garden and railway.

A book and puppy rest in the woman's lap. These domestic details coexist with major urban infrastructure nearby.

Steam obscures the railway. A source of movement is present through its effects even though no train is visible.

Manet repeatedly addressed modern Parisian life. Here he leaves the figures' relationship and object of attention unresolved. Identifying the woman as mother or nanny would add a story unsupported by the painting and its documentation.

Medium
oil on canvas
Collection
National Gallery of Art, Washington
Dimensions
Overall, 93.3 × 111.5 cm
Accession number
1956.10.1

Sources

Reproduction of a public-domain artwork. Image licence